
One major study observed areas where ash trees had been lost due to the emerald ash borer and found a significant increase in deaths due to cardiovascular problems in places where the beetles had caused the greatest damage. Scientists have also found a relationship between tree canopy and physical health, including overall mortality. Scientists have found that the effect is apparent even when other factors, including poverty, are taken into account. In Rochester, residents living in the neighborhoods with the fewest trees are also more likely to report poor mental health than those in neighborhoods with the most trees. Studies have also shown participants experience less mental fatigue after even very brief periods in nature. One large-scale study showed that people who lived more than 1 kilometer away from significant green space reported 42% higher stress levels. "We need to infuse the arts and nature and beauty into this area that’s just desolate in that sense right now." "When you’re walking down Joseph Avenue, it’s not a very walkable avenue – and it’s because there’s no trees, no shade," Golden said. Their goal is to create a sacred space - a way to address climate change, racial inequality and community trauma, one vacant lot at a time. The Berlin Street lot will have not just trees but also totem poles designed with help from muralist and public artist Shawn Dunwoody.

Reenah Golden and her teen fellows at Avenue BlackBox Theatre hope to be part of the solution.

Shawn Dowd / Rochester Democrat and Chronicle

The 700 block of Joseph Avenue has a sparse tree canopy, while the Oxford Mall on Oxford Street is known for its tree cover, including magnolia trees that flower in spring.
